Product Description
Owing to our excellent formulation techniques, we are capable of manufacturing and supplying a broad array of Aluminium Chloride Powder. This powder is precisely formulated by our experts using the best quality chemical components. Moreover, our respected clients are facilitated by having the Aluminium Chloride Powder at highly economical prices. Molecular weight of this substance is 133.341 g/mol. Its boiling point and melting point are 180 degree centigrade and 192.6 degree centigrade respectively. Offered chemical compound is slightly soluble in benzene. It completely dilutes in chloroform, ethanol, hydrogen chloride and carbon tetrachloride. It is hygroscopic by nature and has pale yellow or white appearance. Its standard has been verified on the basis of its composition, purity, chemical characteristics and storage life.
Aluminium Chloride Properties:
1. Chemical formula : AlCl3
2. Other names : aluminium(III) chloride ; aluminum trichloride
3. Molar mass : 133.341 g/mol (anhydrous) ; 241.432 g/mol (hexahydrate)
4. Appearance : White or pale yellow solid, hygroscopic
5. Density : 2.48 g/cm3 (anhydrous) ; 2.398 g/cm3 (hexahydrate)
6. Melting point : 192.6 degree centigrade
7. Boiling point : 180 degree centigrade
8. Solubility in water : Soluble
9. Solubility : Soluble in hydrogen chloride, ethanol, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride. Slightly soluble in benzene
Aluminium Chloride Applications:
1. Catalysis: Aluminum chloride is extensively used as a catalyst in various chemical reactions, particularly in the production of organic compounds such as dyes, perfumes, and pharmaceuticals. It catalyzes reactions like Friedel-Crafts alkylation and acylation.
2. Polymerization: It is employed in the production of polymers, especially in the polymerization of ethylene and propylene. Aluminum chloride acts as a catalyst in the formation of polyolefins.
3. Water Treatment: Aluminum chloride is used in water treatment processes, particularly in the purification of drinking water and wastewater treatment facilities. It aids in the removal of suspended particles and impurities through flocculation and coagulation processes.
4. Antiperspirants: This chemical compound is a key ingredient in many antiperspirant products. It works by blocking the sweat glands, thereby reducing perspiration.
5. Medicinal Applications: Aluminum chloride solutions are used in medicine, particularly in the treatment of hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating), as well as in the formulation of certain antiseptics and astringents.
6. Dyeing and Printing: Itis used in textile industries for dyeing and printing fabrics. It helps in fixing dyes onto fabrics by acting as a mordant.
7. Petroleum Refining: In the petroleum industry, aluminum chloride is used as a catalyst in various refining processes, such as alkylation and cracking, to produce gasoline and other fuels.
8. Chemical Synthesis: It is employed in the synthesis of various organic compounds in laboratories and industries, owing to its Lewis acidic properties and its ability to facilitate numerous chemical reactions.
9. Electrolyte in Batteries: This chemical compound is used as an electrolyte in certain types of batteries, including aluminum-air batteries and lithium-aluminum batteries.
10. Metal Surface Treatment: It is used for surface treatment of metals to improve corrosion resistance and adhesion properties in coatings and plating processes.
Aluminium Chloride FAQ:
Q. What are the main uses of aluminium chloride?
Ans: Aluminum chloride is primarily used as a catalyst in various chemical reactions, including organic synthesis and polymerization. It is also used in water treatment, antiperspirants, medicinal applications, dyeing and printing, petroleum refining, and as an electrolyte in batteries.
Q. Is aluminum chloride safe for use in antiperspirants?
Ans: Aluminum chloride is approved for use in antiperspirants by regulatory agencies such as the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Union's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety (SCCS). However, some individuals may experience skin irritation or allergic reactions to aluminum chloride-containing products.
Q. Is aluminium chloride harmful to the environment?
Ans: This chemical compound can be harmful to aquatic organisms and should be handled and disposed of properly to minimize environmental impact. However, when used in water treatment processes, it helps in the removal of pollutants and impurities, contributing to environmental protection.
Q. Can aluminum chloride be used in drinking water treatment?
Ans: Yes, aluminum chloride is commonly used in drinking water treatment plants as a coagulant to remove suspended particles, organic matter, and other contaminants. It aids in the clarification and purification of water before it is deemed safe for consumption.
Q. What precautions should be taken when handling aluminium chloride?
Ans: Aluminum chloride is corrosive and can cause skin and eye irritation upon contact. It should be handled with care, and protective equipment such as gloves, goggles, and lab coats should be worn when working with it. It should also be stored in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials.
Q. Is aluminum chloride a carcinogen?
Ans: There is limited evidence to suggest that aluminum chloride may have carcinogenic properties. However, its use in cosmetics and antiperspirants is regulated, and concentrations are typically kept within safe limits to minimize potential health risks.
Q. Can aluminum chloride react violently with other substances?
Ans: Aluminium chloride is highly reactive and can react violently with water, acids, and bases. It should be handled and stored away from these substances to prevent accidents or unexpected reactions.
Q. Is aluminum chloride soluble in organic solvents?
Ans: Yes, aluminum chloride is soluble in many organic solvents such as benzene, toluene, and chloroform. This property makes it useful as a catalyst in organic synthesis reactions conducted in non-aqueous solvents.
Q. What alternatives are there to aluminum chloride in antiperspirants?
Ans: Some alternatives to aluminium chloride in antiperspirants include aluminum zirconium complexes, which are believed to have similar efficacy in reducing sweat production but may cause fewer skin irritations for some individuals. Additionally, there are natural or aluminum-free antiperspirant options available, although their effectiveness may vary.